N'ikwu okwu n'ozuzu,compostinga na-ekewa n'ime ikuku ikuku na composting anaerobic.Aerobic compoting na-ezo aka n'usoro nbibi nke organic ihe na ọnụnọ oxygen, na metabolites ya bụ tumadi carbon dioxide, mmiri, na okpomọkụ;mgbe anaerobic composting na-ezo aka decomposition nke organic ihe na enweghị oxygen, na ikpeazụ metabolites nke anaerobic decomposition bụ Methane, carbon dioxide na ọtụtụ ala molekụla arọ intermediates dị ka organic acid, wdg Traditional composting bụ tumadi dabeere anaerobic composting. ebe compoting ọgbara ọhụrụ na-ejikarị composting aerobic, n'ihi na compposting ikuku na-adaba adaba maka mmepụta ọtụtụ yana enwechaghị mmetụta na gburugburu ebe obibi.
Ikuku ikuku na ikuku oxygen na-ebunye ngwongwo akụrụngwa bụ isi ihe na-eme ka ihe ịga nke ọma nke composting.Ọnụ ọgụgụ oxygen chọrọ na compost metụtara ọdịnaya nke ihe ndị dị na compost.Ka ihe ndị dị ndụ na-emewanye ihe, ka oriri oxygen na-abawanye.N'ozuzu, ikuku oxygen na-achọ na nhazi nhazi na-adabere na oke carbon oxidized.
N'oge mmalite nke composting, ọ bụ tumadi ọrụ decomposition nke microorganisms aerobic, nke chọrọ ọnọdụ ikuku dị mma.Ọ bụrụ na ikuku ventilashị adịghị mma, a ga-egbochi microorganisms aerobic, na compost ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ mebie;N'ụzọ megidere nke ahụ, ọ bụrụ na ikuku ventilashị dị oke elu, ọ bụghị nanị na mmiri na ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ ga-efunahụkwa, kamakwa ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ ga-emebisi ike, nke na-adịghị mma maka nchịkọta humus.
Ya mere, n'oge mmalite, ikpo ahụ ekwesịghị ịdị oke, na igwe na-atụgharị nwere ike iji gbanwee ikpo ahụ iji mee ka ikuku oxygen dị n'ime ahụ.Oge anaerobic n'ikpeazụ na-enyere aka ichekwa ihe na-edozi ahụ ma na-ebelata mfu volatilization.Ya mere, compost chọrọ ka ejikọta ya nke ọma ma ọ bụ kwụsị ịtụgharị.
A na-ekwenyekarị na ọ ka mma idowe ikuku oxygen na nchịkọta na 8%-18%.N'okpuru 8% ga-eduga na gbaa ụka anaerobic ma mepụta ísì ọjọọ;n'elu 18%, a ga-eme ka obo ahụ dị jụụ, na-ebute ndụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke nje bacteria.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke turnings na-adabere na oxygen oriri nke microorganisms na warara ikpo, na ugboro nke compost ntụgharị bụ budata elu na mmalite ogbo nke composting karịa na mgbe e mesịrị ogbo nke composting.N'ozuzu, a ga-atụgharị obo ahụ otu ugboro kwa ụbọchị 3.Mgbe okpomọkụ gafere ogo 50, a ga-atụgharị ya;mgbe okpomọkụ gafere ogo 70, a ga-agbanye ya otu ugboro kwa ụbọchị 2, na mgbe okpomọkụ karịrị ogo 75, a ga-agbanye ya otu ugboro n'ụbọchị maka ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa.
Ebumnobi a na-atụgharị ikpokọta compost bụ ka ọ gbaa ụka n'otu n'otu, kwalite ogo compost, gbakwunye oxygen, na ibelata mmiri na okpomọkụ, a na-atụ aro ka ịgbanye compost nri ubi ọ dịkarịa ala ugboro atọ.
Oge nzipu: Jul-20-2022